When applying for UN jobs, you’ll see different job categories like P2, P3, G5, G6, NO-A, FS.
But what do they mean?
This guide will explain UN job levels, the difference between P level and G level UN, full UN grading system, UN job categories meaning, and their salary grade structure.
Once you understand this, you’ll stop applying blindly and start applying strategically.
Table of Contents
UN Job Categories Meaning
The UN system uses different job categories based on:
- Type of role
- Level of responsibility
- Recruitment scope (international vs local)
- Salary scale
The main categories are:
| Category | Full Meaning | Who It Targets |
| P | Professional | International professionals |
| G | General Service | Locally recruited support staff |
| NO | National Officer | Local professionals |
| FS | Field Service | Field-based operational staff |
| D | Director | Senior leadership |
Let’s break down the two most common categories Africans ask about: P-Level and G-Level.
Difference Between P Level and G Level UN
This is one of the most misunderstood areas, but here is a clear comparison:
| Feature | P-Level (Professional) | G-Level (General Service) |
| Recruitment Scope | International | Local (within duty station country) |
| Education Requirement | Usually Master’s degree | High school or Bachelor’s |
| Experience Required | 2–10+ years | 3–7 years |
| Mobility | Expected to move between countries | Usually stays within same country |
| Salary Basis | International salary scale | Local salary scale |
| Typical Roles | Programme Officer, Political Affairs Officer | Administrative Assistant, Finance Assistant |
In Simple Terms
- P-level = international professional
- G-level = local administrator/support
Understanding the difference between P level and G level UN helps you choose correctly.
UN Grading System Explained
1. P-Level grades
P-level roles are divided into:
| Grade | Typical Experience Required | Description |
| P1 | 0–2 years | Entry-level professional |
| P2 | 2–4 years | Early-career professional |
| P3 | 5–7 years | Mid-level professional |
| P4 | 7–10 years | Senior specialist |
| P5 | 10+ years | Senior managerial expert |
For many Africans, P2 is the most realistic entry point.
2. G-Level grades
G-level roles are divided into:
| Grade | Description |
| G1–G3 | Junior support roles |
| G4–G5 | Mid-level administrative roles |
| G6–G7 | Senior administrative roles |
G-level jobs are common in country offices across Africa.
3. National Officer (NO) Category
This is very important for Africans.
NO roles are professional-level positions but recruited locally.
| Grade | Equivalent To |
| NO-A | P1/P2 equivalent |
| NO-B | P2/P3 equivalent |
| NO-C | P3 equivalent |
| NO-D | P4 equivalent |
These roles do not require international mobility.
For many professionals in Africa, NO positions are more accessible than P-level roles.
UN Salary Grade Structure
The UN salary grade structure depends on:
- Job category
- Duty station (hardship level)
- Years of experience
- Post adjustment (cost of living factor)
Here is a simple comparison:
| Category | Salary Type | Includes International Benefits? |
| P-Level | International scale (USD-based) | Yes |
| G-Level | Local salary scale | No |
| NO-Level | Local professional scale | No |
| D-Level | Senior international scale | Yes |
P-level roles include benefits such as:
- Post adjustment
- Education grant (for children)
- Relocation support
- Pension scheme
G-level roles often do not include these international benefits.
Which UN Job Level Should Africans Target?
Here’s practical guidance:
Fresh Graduates
- Internships
- G3–G5 roles
- NO-A roles (if qualified)
2–5 Years Experience
- P2 roles
- NO-B roles
- G5–G6 roles
7+ Years Experience
- P3–P4 roles
- NO-C roles
Strategic targeting increases shortlisting chances.
Also review:
Common Mistakes When Applying by Job Level
- Applying for P4 with only 3 years experience
- Applying for G-level roles outside your country
- Ignoring NO roles (which are often more realistic)
- Not understanding mobility expectations
Many rejections happen because applicants misunderstand the UN job categories meaning.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What does P2 mean in UN jobs?
P2 is an early-career professional role requiring around 2–4 years of relevant experience.
2. Is G-level lower than P-level?
Yes. G-level roles are support or administrative positions, while P-level roles are professional international positions.
3. Can a G-level staff move to P-level?
Yes, but it requires meeting education and experience requirements and competing in open recruitment.
4. Are National Officer (NO) roles good?
Yes. For many African professionals, NO roles are highly competitive and stable.
5. Which level pays the most?
Director (D-level) and senior P-level roles pay the most.
Conclusion
Understanding UN job levels is one of the smartest things you can do before applying.
When you understand:
- The difference between P level and G level UN
- The full UN grading system explained
- The UN salary grade structure
You stop applying randomly and start applying strategically because strategy increases success.
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